Blue Camas

Blue Camas

Camassia quamash

quamash

Blue Camas was one of the most important traditional food plants of Indigenous peoples across western North America — the starchy bulbs were baked for days in earth ovens, transforming bitter inulin into sweet fructose. Only harvest when in flower, as the bulbs look identical to the deadly Death Camas (Anticlea/Zigadenus) when dormant. A spectacular late-spring meadow plant for naturalistic gardens — full sun after bloom allows the bulb to recharge.

Quick Facts

Distribution

Foothills, Peace River, Zone 4

Light

Part shade, moist

Bloom Time

May–June

Soil

Rich, moist in spring; tolerates summer drying once dormant

Water

Moist through bloom; dry in summer dormancy

Use CautionVerify ID before harvest — deadly Death Camas lookalike exists

Growing & Cultivation

Best Planting Time

Plant bulbs in fall, 10 cm deep

Propagation

Best from bulb offsets lifted and divided after foliage yellows in summer. Seed germinates after 60+ days cold moist stratification but takes 4–6 years to reach flowering size. Never dig wild plants.

Spacing

10–15 cm

Always verify plant identification with multiple sources before consuming any wild plant. This information is for educational purposes only.